With the 150th Anniversary of 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï on the horizon in November 2019, our archivist and in-house-historian, Alysoun Sanders, has been exploring our archive and discovered some interesting, fun and significant highlights that you may not have know about one of the oldest scientific journals in the world!
1) Nature was initially published at a loss. Science historian Roy Macleod has estimated that the four pages given over to advertisements would have accounted for only half the annual costs of producing the magazine and that there were in fact probably less than 200 subscribers in 911±¬ÁϳԹÏ's first year.
2) There have only been 8 Chief Editors of 911±¬ÁϳԹÏ, 4 of whom have been knighted:
3) In 1873, 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï reported the death of a wasp. The wasp was the pet of Sir John Lubbock, a regular contributor to 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï (including a book review in the first issue) and who also wrote 39 books for Macmillan, including On the Origin & Metamorphoses of Insects in 1874, part of the Macmillan 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï series, where said wasp’s adventures may also appear!
4) The first woman to be published by 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï was . She specialised in solar observation, particularly sunspots and solar eclipses. Elizabeth was involved in organising the formation of the British Astronomical Association (1890) which accepted women members from the start. Her first article ’ was published on 5th October 1882.
5) Lewis Carroll/Charles Dodgson, author of ‘Alice in Wonderland’ and also of mathematical books published by Macmillan, had 3 contributions in 911±¬ÁϳԹÏ:
6) In 1961, about 2,500 communications of new research results were published in 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï from 65 different countries from Argentina to Yugoslavia. This figure includes only research communications and does not include main articles, general reports, books reviews and so forth.
7) The 5,000th issue of 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï was published on 28th August 1965.
8) Mary Berners-Lee (mother of Tim), said to be the "grandmother of the web", answered an advertisement in 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï that read "Mathematicians wanted to work on a digital computer". She spent 2 days researching what a digital computer was then applied for, and succeeded in getting the job. ()
9) The 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï podcast was launched in 2007 and in 2013 celebrated broadcast of the 300th podcast with on average 40-50,000 downloads per week.
10) Nature is mentioned in H G Wells classic story The First Men in the Moon published by Macmillan in 1904. Referring to the main character Cavor and his proposal for Cavorite (to cut off the gravitational attraction of the earth), "If he made it, it would go down to posterity as Cavorite or Cavorine, and he would be made an FRS and his portrait given away as a scientific worthy with 911±¬ÁϳԹÏ, and things like that." p.24-25.
You can read the editorial on the history of 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï in 150 years.
Stay tuned throughout 2019; we’ll be sharing content, stories, interviews and insights from across 911±¬ÁÏ³Ô¹Ï â€“ not just looking back, but looking at where we are now; our incredible staff, the communities we serve; and the future.